The European Commission has released draft proposals. They outline how Apple must meet interoperability requirements under the Digital Markets Act (DMA). These proposals, on iOS notifications, data transfer, and device setup, are open for public feedback until January 9, 2025. EU regulators plan to decide on these measures by mid-March. They will set the steps Apple must take to comply with DMA rules.
These rules aim to boost competition and allow third-party services on dominant platforms. The DMA covers Apple’s iOS, iPadOS, App Store, and Safari. But, the current proceedings focus mainly on its mobile operating systems. In September, the Commission began assessing interoperability rules for Apple’s core platforms. This led to preliminary results and two consultations.
The first addresses interoperability between iOS and connected devices. The second requests interoperability with iOS and iPadOS. The draft measures propose requiring Apple to enable interoperability. It must work for iOS notifications, background execution, and automatic audio switching. They also include data transfer features like AirDrop and AirPlay.
They support high-bandwidth, peer-to-peer Wi-Fi connections and device pairing via proximity. Also, Apple may need to be more transparent about its reserved features. It should support developers seeking interoperability. It should improve communication about requests and rejections. The proposals also stress future-proofing interoperability through design measures.
They aim to clarify timelines for handling requests. This will increase predictability and accountability for developers. Apple has replied to the EU’s interoperability proposals under the DMA. Their spokesman, Tom Parker, sent a five-page report. The document warns that such requirements could harm user privacy. It states that “data-hungry companies” might exploit interoperability.
Apple specifically criticizes Meta for its broad access requests under the DMA.The company defends its innovation. It argues that a seamless user experience is due to its investment and effort. Apple says these proposals could stifle innovation. They’d make it share its tech with competitors who might not value user privacy. Apple says it gives developers tools for iOS and iPadOS. But, it must open up functionalities cautiously.
This is to protect users from data breaches or misuse by third parties. The European Commission seeks feedback on the proposed interoperability measures. This includes their practicality, completeness, and feasibility, as well as the implementation timelines. It is also seeking input on whether these measures work or need improvement. The Commission will assess
